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1 νίκη
A victory, ν. φαίνεται Μενελάου victory clearly belongs to M., Il.3.457, cf. Alc.80, etc.;μάχης ν. Il.7.26
, 8.171;ν. πολέμου Pl.Lg. 641a
, cf. c; ἡ ἐν τῷ πολέμῳ ν. ib. 647b: freq. of victory in the games,Ἰσθμία ν. Pi.I.2.13
; ν. παγκρατίου or ἀπὸ π., ib.7(6).22, 6(5).60: c. gen. objecti, ν. ἀντιπάλων victory over.., Ar.Eq. 521;ἡ τῶν ἡδονῶν ν. Pl.Lg. 840c
: c. gen. rei,τῶν πολεμικῶν ν. X.Mem.3.4.5
;ν. δοῦναί τινι Il.16.845
, etc.;ν. καὶ κράτος S.El.85
; νίκην νικᾶν τινα, v. νικάω 1.1, 11.1b.2 later, generally, mastery, ascendancy, etc., in all relations, νίκην διασῴζεσθαι to keep the fruits of victory, X.Cyr.4.2.26, cf. 4.1.15.II pr. n., Nike, the goddess of victory, Hes.Th. 384, cf. Pi.I.2.26, etc.;Νίκη Ἀθάνα Πολιάς S.Ph. 134
, cf. E. Ion 457 (lyr.), 1529.2 Astrol., name of sixth κλῆρος, Paul.Al.K.3, Cat.Cod.Astr.1.160. -
2 αεθλονικία
ἀεθλονικίᾱ, ἀεθλονικίαvictory in the games: fem nom /voc /acc dualἀεθλονικίᾱ, ἀεθλονικίαvictory in the games: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)ἀεθλονικίᾱ, ἀθλονικίαfem nom /voc /acc dualἀεθλονικίᾱ, ἀθλονικίαfem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic) -
3 ἀεθλονικία
ἀεθλονικίᾱ, ἀεθλονικίαvictory in the games: fem nom /voc /acc dualἀεθλονικίᾱ, ἀεθλονικίαvictory in the games: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)ἀεθλονικίᾱ, ἀθλονικίαfem nom /voc /acc dualἀεθλονικίᾱ, ἀθλονικίαfem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic) -
4 στεφανόω
στεφᾰν-όω, [voice] Med., Syracusan [ per.] 2sg. imper. στεφάνουσο Sch.Theoc. 11.42:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.I used by Hom. and Hes. only in [voice] Pass., to be put round in a circle or as a rim or border, and hence to be put round, ἣν περὶ μὲν πάντῃ Φόβος ἐστεφάνωται round about the aegis is Terror wreathed, Il.5.739; ; ἀμφὶ δέ μιν θυόεν νέφος ἐστεφάνωτο all round about him was a cloud, 15.153; νῆσον, τὴν πέρι πόντος ἐστεφάνωται the sea lies round about the island, Od.10.195: rarely c. acc., τείρεα, τά τ' οὐρανὸς ἐστεφάνωται constellations which heaven has all round it, Il.18.485, cf. Hes. Th. 382, IG42(1).129.9 (Epid.); of a crowd of spectators surrounding a dancing-floor, ; περὶ δ' ὄλβος ἀπείριτος ἐστεφάνωτο around were.. riches in a circle placed, Hes.Sc. 204: so in later [dialect] Ep., A.R.3.1214, Q.S.5.99, Orph.A. 45, etc.: also in [voice] Act., περίτροχον ἐστεφάνωσαν αἱμασιήν made a fence round, Opp.C.4.90.2 to be surrounded, ἐστεφανωμένος τιάραν μυρσίνῃ having his tiara wreathed with myrtle, Hdt.1.132; πεδία ἐστεφάνωται ὄρεσιν are surrounded by.., Hp.Aër.19; ὅπλοισιν πόλις Epigr. ap. Paus.9.15.6;χθὼν ἅτε νῆσος -ωται D.P.4
: so in [voice] Act., [Βαβυλῶνα] τείχεσιν ἐστεφάνωσεν Id.1006
.II after Hom. in [voice] Act., crown, wreathe,χαίταν Pi.O.14.24
; Ὀρέστην ς. E.Or. 924;κρᾶτα κισσίνοις βλαστήμασιν Id.Ba. 177
; στεφάνοις ib. 101 (lyr.); c. gen., ;σ. τινὰ ὡς σωτῆρα And.1.45
;τὸν νικῶντα θαλλῷ Pl.Lg. 946b
;νῖκαι σ. τινά Pi.N.11.21
; of crowning a corpse, Ar.Ec. 538; a tomb, IG12.1037, Sammelb.7457.10 (iii/ii B.C.), Luc.Cont.22, PLips.30.2 (iii A.D.); ships, Plu.2.981e; of the nuptial crown, LXX Ca.3.11; κατηρῶντο τοῖς ἐστεφανωμένοις newly wedded couples, Lib.Or.33.29; στεφανοῦν εὐαγγέλια crown one for good tidings, Ar.Eq. 647; στεφανοῦσα, title of a statue by Praxiteles (v. ), cf. Ath.12.534d:—[voice] Pass., to be crowned or rewarded with a crown, Hdt.7.55, 8.59, PCair.Zen. l.c., 2 Ep.Ti.2.5;ἐλαίᾳ Pi.O.4.13
;ποίᾳ Id.P.8.19
;φυτὸν στεφανούμενος Ach.Tat.1.5
;σ. καὶ ἀνακηρύττεσθαι And.2.18
:—[voice] Med., crown oneself,στεφανωσαμένη δρυῒ καὶ.. σπείραισι δρακόντων S.Fr. 535
(anap.);στεφανοῦσθε κισσῷ E.Ba. 106
(lyr.);στεφανωσάμενος καλάμῳ Ar.Nu. 1006
; στεφανωσάμενος αὐτόν (sc. τὸν στέφανον) Phalar.Ep.40;στεφανοῦνται τῶν ἀνθέων Philostr.Her. 12a
.2;τῆς πίτυος D.Chr.9.10
: also abs., of one going to sacrifice, Th.4.80;τῷ θεῷ X.HG4.3.21
; at a festival, Ar.Ach. 1145, Men.518.15, etc.; win a crown, of the victor at the games, Pi. O.7.15,81, 12.17, N.6.19:—[voice] Pass., c. dupl. acc.,ἐστεφανώθη Ἐλεύθερος.. Ἁδριάνεια πάλην IG22.2087.64
(ii A.D.).2 crown as an honour or reward (cf.στέφανος 11.2b
), D.19.193, Theopomp.Hist. 239, Men.84, IG22.212.30 (iv B.C.), etc.; reward by a gift of money, etc. (cf.στέφανος 11.5
),Καλλισθένην ἑκατὸν μναῖς Lycurg.Fr.19
, cf. D.S.14.53, Plu. Tim.16;σ. τινὰ πεντακοσίοις ἀργυρίου ταλάντοις, χιλίοις δὲ λιβανωτοῦ Plb.13.9.5
: also ἐστεφανωκότος.. τὰς δυνάμεις χρυσῶν μυριάδων τριάκοντα Gauthier et Sottas Décret trilingue en l' honneur de Ptolémée IV p.67 (iii B.C.).3 metaph., confer glory upon, decorate, honour,τινὰ μολπᾷ Pi.O.1.100
; ; ἀπὸ τῶν ὑπαρχόντων τὴν πόλιν (by a victory in the games) And.4.26; , cf. Critias 4 D.;ἔργοις γένος TAM 1.44
([place name] Xanthus); [τὸ ῥόδον] ἐγκωμίῳ Philostr.Ep.51
;ἀριστείοις D.S.4.32
;πανοπλίᾳ Id.20.84
:—[voice] Pass.,σοφίας ἀριστεῖα ἐστεφανοῦτο Philostr.Her.10.4
.5 crown with the badge of office, esp. of persons sacrificing, Lys.26.8:—[voice] Pass., X.An.7.1.40; of magistrates in office,ὁ ἐστεφανωμένος ἄρχων D.21.17
;βούλεται -ωθῆναι ἐξηγητείαν PRyl.77.37
(ii A.D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > στεφανόω
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5 ἀγλαΐα
A splendour, beauty,κῦδός τε καὶ ἀ. καὶ ὄνειαρ Od. 15.78
;ἀγλαΐηφι πεποιθώς Il.6.510
; of Penelope, Od.18.180; splendour, magnificence, S.El. 211;ὡρῶν Jul.Or.4.148d
; in bad sense, pomp, show, [κύνας] ἀγλαΐης ἕνεκεν κομέουσιν Od.17.310
; in pl., vanities, 17.244, E.El. 175.3 adornment, of a horse's mane, colours of oyster's shell, etc., X.Eq.5.8, Ael.NA10.13, cf. A.R.4.1191.4 pr. n., Ἀγλαΐα, one of the Graces, who presided over victory in the games, Hes.Th. 945, cf. B.3.6.—Mostly poet. [suff] ἀγλα-ΐζω, Hp.Mul.2.188, Ael., v. infr.: [tense] fut. [dialect] Att. ἀγλαϊῶ ([etym.] ἐπ-) Ar.Ec. 575: [tense] aor. ἠγλάϊσα ([dialect] Dor. ἀγλ-) Theoc.Ep.1.4, etc., ([etym.] ἐπ-) Ar. Fr. 682:—[voice] Pass., v. infr.:—make splendid, glorify, B.3.22, etc.;ἀθανάταις ἠγλάϊσεν χάρισιν IG12(3).1190.10
([place name] Melos);θυσίαις τέμενος Isyll.28
, cf. Plu.2.965c, Ael.NA8.28.II [dialect] Ep. and Lyr. only [voice] Med. and [voice] Pass., adorn oneself with a thing, take delight in, σέφημι διαμπερὲς ἀγλαϊεῖσθαι (sc. ἵπποις) Il.10.331 (the only form in Hom., even of compds.);ὅστις τοιούτοις θυμὸν ἀγλαΐζεται Semon.7.70
;ἀ. μουσικᾶς ἐν ἀώτῳ Pi.O.1.14
; Com.,ἐλαίῳ ῥάφανος ἠγλαϊσμένη Ephipp.3.6
(cf. Eub.150).III intr., ἀγλαΐζει· θάλλει, Hsch., cf. Antiph.301 codd.—Never in Trag. or [dialect] Att. Prose. -
6 ἀεθλονικία
ἀεθλονικία ( αε-)1 victory in the gamesἀεθλονικία δὲ μάλιστ ἀοιδὰν φιλεῖ N. 3.7
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7 χάρμα
I in concrete sense, source of joy, delight, χ. γενέσθαι or ἔσσεσθαί τινι, Il.17.636, 23.342;χ. φίλοις Thgn.692
;χ. μεῖζον ἐλπίδος κλύειν A.Ag. 266
, cf. S.Fr.636.1;μᾶζαν, ἣν.. Δηὼ βροτοῖσι χ. δωρεῖται Antiph.1
; of victory in the games,ἄπονον ἔλαβον χ. Pi.O.10
(11).22;καλλίνικον χ. Id.I.5
(4). 54: freq. in pl., Od.6.185;μὴ γείτοσι χάρματα γήμῃς Hes.Op. 701
, cf. Max.87 (sg.); χάρματ' Ἐρινύος, χάρματα θηρῶν, E.Ph. 1503, Supp. 282 (both lyr.); χάρματ' ἄλλοις ἔθηκεν, ἐμβαλεῖν χ. ἀνθρώποισι, Pi.O.2.99, 7.44;ἀντιδιδόναι A.Eu. 984
(lyr.). -
8 ἀεθλονικία
ἀεθλο-νῑκία, ἡ,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀεθλονικία
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9 Ὀλυμπιάς
A Olympian, epith. of the Muses, Il.2.491, h.Merc. 450, Hes.Th.25, 52 : then, generally, dweller on Olympus, goddess, Id.Fr.142.2 ; Ὀ. βασιλείης, of the Argive Hera, Phoronis 4 ;Ὀ. Χάριτες Ar.Av. 782
; ἤ τις Ὀλυμπιάδων θεᾶν, of the nymphs of the Mysian Olympus, S.Aj. 881 (lyr.).2 Ὀ. ἐλαῖαι olive-crowns of the Olympic games, Pi.N.1.17.II as Subst.,1 the Olympic games, Hdt.7.206 ;τῇ Ὀ. νικᾶν Id.6.103
;τὸ κλέος.. τᾶν Ὀλυμπιάδων Pi.O.1.94
, cf.2.3, al.2 (sc. νίκη) a victory at Olympia, the glory of an Olympic victory,Hdt.
6.70 ; Ὀλυμπιάδα ἀνελέσθαι win a victory in the Olympic games, ib. 103, cf. 125 ;νικᾶν Ὀ. Id.9.33
, cf. Simon.152 ; later, any victory or triumph, Philostr.VA4.44.3 an Olympiad, i.e. the space of four years between the celebrations of the Olympic games, Timae.21, cf. SIG557.15 (iii B.C.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Ὀλυμπιάς
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10 νικάω
νῑκάω, [dialect] Ion. [full] νικέω Democr.249, Herod.1.51, also GDI1413.16 (Aetol.), SIG265.4 (Delph., iv B.C.), v.l. in Apoc.2.7; [dialect] Aeol. [full] νίκημι Theoc.7.40, AP7.743 (Antip.); also in [tense] impf. νίκη cj. in Pi.N.5.5, cf. Theoc.6.46: [dialect] Ep. [tense] impf. [ per.] 1pl.Aνικάσκομεν Od.11.512
: [tense] fut. -ήσω, later- ήσομαι Hierocl.Facet.205
; [dialect] Dor. [ per.] 2sg. νικαξῇ v.l. in Theoc.21.32: [tense] pf. νενίκηκα, etc.: ([etym.] νίκη):I abs., conquer, prevail in battle, in the games, or in any contest, Il.3.439, etc.; ὁ νικήσας the conqueror, ib. 138, X.Smp.5.9, etc.; ὁ νικηθείς the conquered, Il.23.656, 663; ἐνίκησα καὶ δεύτερος καὶ τέταρτος ἐγενόμην I won the first prize [at Olympia], etc., Th.6.16, cf. Isoc.16.33: [tense] pres.freq. in sense, to be (or be proclaimed) conqueror, Pi.O.9.112, 13.30, cf. X.Cyr.8.2.27, An.2.1.1; νικᾶν πᾶσι τοῖς κριταῖς or ἑνὶ κριτῇ in their opinion, Ar.Av. 445, 447; πολὺ ν. win a decisive victory, Th.7.34, etc.;τὰ πάντα ν. X.An.
l.c.: freq. c. dat. modi, πυγμῇ in boxing, Il.23.669;ναυμαχίῃ Hdt.7.10
.β';ἵππῳ Id.6.122
; , etc.;ἵππῳ ἢ συνωρίδι ἢ ζεύγει Pl.Ap. 36d
;λαμπάδι And.4.42
, etc.: c. acc. cogn. in same sense, πάντα ἐνίκα he won all the bouts, Il.4.389, 5.807; τὰ κοῦφα, τὰ μείζοναν., E.Alc. 1029, 1031;τῶν παλαισμάτων ἓν ν. Pl.Phdr. 256b
;ἅρμα ν. Pi.I.4(3).25
;παγκράτιον Th.5.49
; ναυμαχίαν, μάχας, Id.7.66, Isoc.12.257, etc.: freq. ν. Ὀλύμπια to be conqueror in the Olympian games, Th.1.126;τὠλύμπια Timocl.8.17
;τὰ Παναθήναια Pl. Ion 530b
;ν. Ὀλυμπιάδα Hdt.9.33
(alsoν. Ὀλυμπίασιν Pl.Ap. 36d
;ἐν Πυθίοισι Pi.N.2.9
): c. dat. et acc.,τὰ Πύθια τῷ τεθρίππῳ ν. D.59.33
; πολλοὺς ἀγῶνας οὐ παγκρατίῳ μόνον, κτλ., Plu.2.811d; Ὀλυμπίασι παῖδας στάδιον ν. conquer in the boys' race in the stadium at Olympia, D.58.66: c. dupl. acc., Πύθια ν. ἄνδρας Diog.Cyn. ap. D.L.6.33: also in [dialect] Att. Inscrr. c. gen.,Λεωντὶς ἀνδρῶν ἐνίκα IG2.1291
, al.: generally c. acc. cogn., νίκην ν. win a victory, E.Supp. 1060, Pl.R. 465d, etc. (cf. infr. 11); also ν. τρίποδα win it, Simon.147.2 prevail, be superior, μύθοισιν, ἔγχεϊ, Il.18.252;δόλοισι Od.3.121
; κάλλει ἐνίκα (sc. κρητήρ) Il.23.742;πᾶσαν ἀρετὴν νενικηκώς Pl.Lg. 964c
: c. part.,εὐεργετῶν ν. X.Ages.9.7
.3 of opinions, etc., βουλὴ κακὴ νίκησεν the evil counsel prevailed, Od. 10.46;τὰ χερείονα νικᾷ Il.1.576
, Od.18.404;ἐνίκα ἡ γνώμη Hdt.5.36
, cf. Th.2.12, etc.;ἡ νικῶσα βουλή E.Med. 912
; ἐκ τῆς νικώσης [γνώμης] according to the prevailing opinion, vote of the majority, X.An.6.1.18, 6.2.12;ταῦτ' ἐνίκα S.Ant. 274
; is carried,Pl.
Lg. 801a;σὺν ψάφῳ τᾷ νικεούσᾳ SIG265.4
(Delph., iv B.C.): freq. of orators,νικᾷ.. ὁ κακὸς ἐν πλήθει λέγων E.Or. 944
;ν. γνώμῃσι Hdt.3.82
(so γνώμῃ, v.l. γνώμην, Id.1.61, cf.Ar.V. 594): freq. impers., ἐνίκα (sc. ἡ γνώμη) it was resolved, c. inf., ἐνίκα μὴ ἐκλιπεῖν τὴν πόλιν it was carried not.., Hdt.6.101; , etc.; ἐνίκησε.. λοιμὸν εἰρῆσθαι it was the prevailing opinion that.., Th.2.54; ἐν δημοκρατίᾳ νικᾷ ζῆν it is preferable.., Pl.Plt. 303b.4 c. inf., succeed in..,ἐνίκησε σκορπίσαι Psalm.Solom.4.13
.5 as law-term, ν. τὴν δίκην win one's cause, E.El. 955, cf. Ar.V. 581; simply ([place name] Gortyn), Arist.Ath.42.1, Rh.Al. 1433a6, PHal.1.58 (iii B.C.), etc.;νικήσεις ἐν τῷ κρίνεσθαί σε Ep.Rom.3.4
:—[voice] Pass., c. gen., (Crete, v B.C.); v. infr. 11.II c. acc., conquer, vanquish,Ἕκτορα Il.7.192
, etc.: freq. c. dat. modi,μάχῃ ν. Ἀχαιούς 16.79
;ἀγορῇ ν. υἷας Ἀχαιῶν 2.370
;πόδεσσι δὲ πάντας ἐνίκα 20.410
; ; πάντα ν. ἄνδρα.. κακοῖσιν surpass him in miseries, E.Hec. 659;ν. τινὰ ἔν τινι Pl.Smp. 213e
, etc.; μὴ φῦναι τὸν ἅπαντα νικᾷ λόγον excels the whole account, S.OC 1224 (lyr.);νίκα ἐν τῷ ἀγαθῷ τὸ κακόν Ep.Rom.12.21
: c. acc. cogn.,μάχην ν. τινά Isoc. 8.58
, Aeschin.3.181, etc.:—[voice] Pass.,ἔστιν ἃ τῶν ἄθλων δὶς ἕκαστος ἐνικήθη X.HG4.5.2
: c. part.,ν. ἀλεξόμενός τινα Id.An.1.9.11
, etc.b as law-term (cf. 1.5),νίκης τήν μιν ἐγὼ νίκησα Od.11.545
:—[voice] Pass.,ἧ δέ κα νικαθῇ Leg.Gort.1.23
, al.; also of objects in dispute, damages, etc., recover, ib.1.28, al.:—[voice] Pass., to be assigned, adjudicated, ib.1.55.2 generally, overpower, esp. of passions, etc.,νόον νίκησε νεοίη Il.23.604
;μὴ φόβος σὲ νικάτω φρένας A.Eu.88
, cf. 133;[φύσις] νικᾷ τῷ ἥσσονι τὸ μεῖζον τῆς ἐλπίδος Democr.176
; βαρεῖαν ἡδονὴν νικᾶτέ με grievous is the pleasure ye win prevailing over me, S.OC 1204: c. inf., μηδ' ἡ βία σε.. νικησάτω τοσόνδε μισεῖν let not violence prevail on thee to.., Id.Aj. 1334: with gen. of comparison, νικᾷ γὰρ ἁρετή με τῆς ἔχθρας πολύ weighs with me more than enmity, from the compar. force in νικᾷ, ib. 1357 codd.3 [voice] Pass., to be vanquished, Hom. only in part. νικηθείς (v. supr. 1.1); νικᾶσθαι ὕπνῳ, κέρδεσιν, A.Ag. 291, 342; ; ; alsoὑπὸ τοῦ κακοῦ Th.2.51
;πρὸς ἱμέρου S.Fr.932.4
, etc.: sts. c. gen.,ἱμέρου νικώμενος A.Supp. 1005
;αὐτῆς <τε> τῆς δίκης.. αὐτοῦ τε τοῦ ἀληθοῦς νικᾶσθαι Antipho 5.87
: freq. of persons, νικᾶσθαί τινος, with gen. of comparison, to be inferior, yield to, S.Aj. 1353, E.Med. 315, Cyc. 454; ξείνων νενίκανται θύραι the doors give way to the guests, Pi.N.9.2;ἢν τοῦτο νικηθῇς ἐμοῦ Ar.Nu. 1087
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11 ἔργον
1-οισιν, -α. ϝεργ- O. 13.38
, P. 2.17, P. 4.104, P. 7.19, N. 3.44, N. 7.52, N. 10.64)1 achievement, exploitaτῶν δὲ πεπραγμένων ἐν δίκᾳ τε καὶ παρὰ δίκαν ἀποίητον οὐδ' ἂν χρόνος δύναιτο θέμεν ἔργων τέλος O. 2.17
κρυφόν τε θέμεν ἐσλῶν καλοῖς ἔργοις (Aristarchus ap. Σ: ἐσλὸν κακοῖς codd.) O. 2.98πόνος δαπάνα τε μάρναται πρὸς ἔργον κινδύνῳ κεκαλυμμένον O. 5.15
κεῖνα δὲ κεῖνος ἂν εἴποι ἔργα O. 8.63
ἐσλὰ δ' ἐπ ἐσλοῖς ἔργα θέλοι δόμεν O. 8.85
ὑπέρφατον ἄνδρα μορφᾷ τε καὶ ἔργοισι O. 9.66
ἄπονον δ' ἔλαβον χάρμα παῦροί τινες ἔργων πρὸ πάντων βιότῳ φάος O. 10.23
ἀλλὰ πάντων ταμίαι ἔργων ἐν οὐρανῷ (sc. αἱ Μοῖραι) O. 14.10ἄγει δὲ χάρις φίλων ποί τινος ἀντὶ ἔργων ὀπιζομένα P. 2.17
“ τοῦτ' ἔργον βασιλεὺς ἐμοὶ τελέσαις ἄφθιτον στρωμνὰν ἀγέσθω” P. 4.229ἔργον πελώριον τελέσαις P. 6.41
τὸ δ' ἄχνυμαι, φθόνον ἀμειβόμενον τὰ καλὰ ἔργα P. 7.19
παῖς μὲν ἐὼν ἄθυρε μεγάλα ἔργα N. 3.44
πότμος δὲ κρίνει συγγενὴς ἔργων πέρι πάντων N. 5.40
παροιχομένων γὰρ ἀνέρων ἀοιδαὶ καὶ λόγοι τὰ καλά σφιν ἔργ' ἐκόμισαν N. 6.30
ἔργοις δὲ καλοῖς ἔσοπτρον ἴσαμεν ἑνὶ σὺν τρόπῳ N. 7.14
καιροῦ μὴ πλαναθέντα πρὸς ἔργον ἕκαστον N. 8.4
χαίρω δὲ πρόσφορον ἐν μὲν ἔργῳ κόμπον ἱείς N. 8.49
φλέγεται δ' ἀρεταῖς μυρίαις ἔργων θρασέων ἕνεκεν N. 10.3
πὰν δὲ τέλος ἐν τὶν (= Ζηνὶ)ἔργων N. 10.30
καὶ μέγα ἔργον ἐμήσαντ' ὠκέως N. 10.64
ἀλλ' ἔμπαν μεγαλανορίαις ἐμβαίνομεν, ἔργα τε πολλὰ μενοινῶντες N. 11.45
παθόντες πού τι φιλόξενον ἔργον i. e. the Olympic victory of the charioteer Nikomachos I. 2.24εὐκλέων δ' ἔργων ἄποινα χρὴ μὲν ὑμνῆσαι τὸν ἐσλόν I. 3.7
ἐκ λεχέων ἀνάγει φάμαν παλαιὰν εὐκλέων ἔργων I. 4.23
καὶ δεύτερον ἆμαρ ἐτείων τέρμ' ἀέθλων γίνεται, ἰσχύος ἔργον the pankration I. 4.68 εἰ δὲ τέτραπται θεοδότων ἔργων κέλευθον ἂν καθαράν sc.Αἴγινα I. 5.23
μυρίαι δ' ἔργων καλῶν τέτμανθ ἑκατόμπεδοι ἐν σχερῷ κέλευθοι I. 6.22
Λάμπων δὲ μελέταν ἔργοις ὀπάζων Ἡσιόδου μάλα τιμᾷ τοῦτ' ἔπος I. 6.67
θνᾴσκει δὲ σιγαθὲν καλὸν ἔργον fr. 121. 4. τεκμαίρομαι ἔργοισιν Ἡρακλέος fr. 169. 5. λάμπει δὲ χρόνῳ ἔργα μετ' αἰθέῤ ἀερθέντα fr. 227. παῦσέν [τ] ἔργ' ἀναιδῆ i. e. those of Laomedon fr. 140a. 59 (33).b emphasising action, as opposed to thought.κλέπτει τέ μιν οὐ θεὸς οὐ βροτὸς ἔργοις οὔτε βουλαῖς P. 3.30
ἐπ' ἔργοισιν ἀμφί τε βουλαῖς P. 5.119
πράσσει γὰρ ἔργῳ μὲν σθένος βουλαῖσι δὲ φρήν N. 1.26
“ οὔτ' ἔργον οὔτ ἔπος ἐντράπελον κείνοισιν εἰπών zeugma P. 4.104c where emphasis is upon the effort, labourἸάσων θεῷ πίσυνος εἴχετ' ἔργου P. 4.233
ἀλλὰ γὰρ ἀνάπαυσις ἐν παντὶ γλυκεῖα ἔργῳ N. 7.52
Τροίας ἶνας ἐκταμὼν δορί, ταί μιν ῥύοντό ποτε μάχας ἐναριμβρότου ἔργον ἐν πεδίῳ κορύσσοντα i. e. the work of battle I. 8.54 esp. in dat. s., by one's effortsἦν δ' ἐσορᾶν καλός, ἔργῳ τ οὐ κατὰ εἶδος ἐλέγχων ἐξένεπε Αἴγιναν πάτραν O. 8.19
ἀγώνιον ἐν δόξᾳ θέμενος εὖχος, ἔργῳ καθελών O. 10.63
Ἥρας τ' ἀγῶν ἐπιχώριον νίκαις τρισσαῖς, ὦ Ἀριστόμενες, δάμασσας ἔργῳ (μετ' ἔργου καὶ ἐνεργείας πολλῆς. Σ.) P. 8.80 σιγαλὸν ἀμαχανίαν ἔργῳ φυγών i. e. by my efforts in singing of Cyrene P. 9.92 cf. N. 1.26d where the emphasis is on the result of action, prize, victory ὅτ' ἀμφότεροι κράτησαν μίαν ἔργον ἀν ἁμέραν at the Isthmian games O. 9.85τρία ἔργα ποδαρκὴς ἁμέρα θῆκε κάλλιστ' ἀμφὶ κόμαις O. 13.38
2 work (of art)ἀρχομένου δ' ἔργου πρόσωπον χρὴ θέμεν τηλαυγές O. 6.3
ἔργα δὲ ζωοῖσιν ἑρπόντεσσί θ' ὁμοῖα κέλευθοι φέρον O. 7.52
ὅ τ' ἐν Ἄργει χαλκὸς ἔγνω μιν, τά τ ἐν Ἀρκαδίᾳ ἔργα καὶ Θήβαις O. 7.84
ἅπαν δ' εὑρόντος ἔργον every work of art has its creator O. 13.17 ἔκρυψαν τὸ πάντων ἔργων ἱερώτ[ατον (Π̆{S}: ἔργον Π; i. e. the third temple of Apollo at Delphi) Pae. 8.74 -
12 στέφανος
A that which surrounds or encompasses, πάντῃ γάρ σε περὶ σ. πολέμοιο δέδηεν the circling fight, Il. 13.736; of the wall round a town, Pi.O.8.32;σ. πόλεος Anacr.72
, cf. Orph.A. 761, 897; cf.στεφάνη 1.2
; καλλίπαις ς. circle of fair children, E.HF 839.II crown, wreath, chaplet, h.Hom.7.42; χρύσεος ib.32.6;στεφάνους.. ἄνθεα ποίης Hes. Th. 576
, cf. Pi.P.4.240;κισσίνους σ. δρυός τε E. Ba. 703
; δάφνας ς. Isyll.19; ῥόδινος, ῥοδόεις, Anacr.83, Theoc.7.64;ἀνθεμεῦντες Anacr.62
;πλεκτὸν σ. ἐκ λειμῶνος φέρω E.Hipp.73
, cf. Xenoph.1.2; (lyr.);κιττοῦ καὶ ἴων Pl.Smp. 212e
;φιλύρας Xenarch.13
, etc.; (lyr.); σ. εἴρειν, πλέκειν, ἀνείρειν, Pi.N.7.77, I.8(7).74, Ar.Ach. 1006;ὑφαίνειν Plu.2.646e
;πέρθεσθαι φόβαισι Sapph.78
, cf. E.Med. 984 (lyr.); θεῖσα ἀμφὶ βοστρύχοις ib. 1160; ;περιθεῖναι σ. τινί Ar.Eq. 1227
;χρυσῷ σ. ἀναδῆσαί τινα Th. 4.121
; ; μύρα, στεφάνους ἑτοίμασον for a feast, Men. 273, cf. Amphis 9.4, Alex.250, etc.; hung at the door on festive occasions, Ephipp.3.2.b in pl., οἱ ς. the garland-market, Antiph.83.2 crown of victory at the public games, Pi.O.8.76; τῆς ἐλαίης τὸν διδόμενον ς. Hdt.8.26;νικᾶν παγκρατίου στέφανον Pi.N.5.5
, cf. I.1.21;σ. ἔλαχεν Id.O.10(11).61
; ὁ ἐπὶ τοῦ ς., title of an officer who had charge of these matters in Roman times, IGRom.4.1435.15 ([place name] Smyrna).b honorary wreath or crown, freq. worked in gold, awarded for public services in war or peace, IG12.110.10, 22.212.24, 338.19, al., Pl.Lg. 943c, Aeschin. 2.46, OGI49.7 (Egypt, iii B.C.), al., Callix.2: such crowns were freq. dedicated in temples, IG22.1386.33, cf. 11(2).199 B 60, al. (Delos, iii B.C.); περὶ τοῦ ς., title of D.18, cf. Aeschin.3.187, al.: metaph., prize, reward, αὑτῷ μὲν σ. περιθείς, Σαμίοισι δὲ κῦδος Epigr. ap.Hdt.4.88;τοὺς παῖδας.. δημοσίᾳ ἡ πόλις θρέψει, ὠφέλιμον ς... τῶν.. ἀγώνων προτιθεῖσα Th.2.46
; τοῦδε γὰρ ὁ ς. his is the prize (or perh. for (bringing) him the prize is offered), S.Ph. 841 (hex.).c σ. πυργωτὸς καὶ οὐαλλάριος,= Lat. corona muralis et vallaris, a Roman military decoration, OGI560.10 (Tlos, i A.D.); σ. τειχικός ib.540.19 (Pessinus, i A.D.).3 crown of glory, honour,οὐκ ἂν αἰσχυνθείην εἰπὼν στέφανον τῆς πατρίδος εἶναι τὰς ἐκείνων ψυχάς Lycurg.50
; ἐλευθερίας ἀμφέθετο ς. Simon.98;σ. εὐκλείας μέγας S.Aj. 465
, cf. Pi.P.1. 100, E.Supp. 315;μέγας γάρ σοι ὁ σ. ἐστιν ὑπὸ πάντων εὐλογεῖσθαι PSI 4.405.4
(iii B.C.); σ. ζωῆς, δόξης, Ep.Jac.1.12, 1 Ep.Pet.5.4; ὁ τῆς δικαιοσύνης ς. 2 Ep.Ti.4.8.ἀνδρὸς στέφανος παῖδες Hom.Epigr.13
, cf. E. IA 194 (lyr.), 1 Ep.Thess.2.19.4 crown as a badge of office, D.21.32;πέπαυνται ἄρχοντες καὶ τοὺς σ. περιῄρηνται Id.26.5
;ὁ βασιλεὺς ὅταν δικάζῃ περιαιρεῖται τὸν σ. Arist.Ath.57.4
; ὁ σ. οὗτος, of the office of ἀρχιερεὺς Ἀσίας, Philostr.VS 1.21.2, cf. OGI470.21 (Asia Minor), Lib. Or.53.4; ἔχειν τὸν ς. to be in office, SIG1007.22 (Pergam., ii B.C.); ἡ ἀπόθεσις τῶν ς. ib.900.16 (Panamara, iv A.D.);ἀναδήσασθαι τὸν σ. τοῦτον POxy. 1252v
.20 (iii A.D.): v. στεφανηφόρος 11,στεφανόω 11.5
.5 in Egypt, money gift to the sovereign, levied by the state, PTeb.746.24 (iii B.C.), PSI4.388.5 (iii B.C.), PCair.Zen.36.27 (iii B.C.), etc.; like wise in Syria, LXX 1 Ma. 10.20; also of similar gifts to a court favourite, PFay.14 (ii B.C.), cf. Ostr.Bodl. i202 (ii B.C.).6 τὰς εἰς τὸν σ. ἐπαγγελίας οὐκ ἔλαβον,= aurum coronarium non accepi, Mon.Anc.11.22, cf.PFay.20.7 (iii/iv A.D.).7 donation, euphemism for a bribe,διεθέντος μου ὑπάρξει σοι εἰς σ. τάλαντα δεκαπέντε PGrenf.1.41.2
(ii B.C.), cf. OGI221.6 (Ilium, iii B.C.), PGoodsp.Cair. 5.5 (ii B.C.); gratuity, bonus, PFlor.74.14 (ii A.D.).8 the constellation Corona, Epimenid.25, Arist.Mete. 362b10, Arat.71, PHib. 1.27.58, 187 (iii B.C.);σ. τόν τε κλείουσ' Ἀριάδνης A.R.3.1003
.10= δάφνη Ἀλεξανδρεία, Dsc.4.145; Ἡλίου σ.,= ἅλιμος, Ps.-Dsc.1.91.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > στέφανος
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13 βραβεῖον
βραβεῖον, ου, τό (s. βραβεύω; Menand., Monost. 124 J.=653 Meineke [IV p. 359]; Ps.-Oppian, Cyn. 4, 197; Vett. Val. 174, 21; 288, 8; ins: Étude Delphiques [BCH Suppl. IV] ’77, 103–21, line 40 [III B.C.]; IPriene 118, 3 [I B.C.]; CIG 3674, 15 al. [Nägeli 37, 3]; horoscope in PPrinc 75, 13; PGM 4, 664) ‘prize’, but ἆθλον and νικητήριον are more common in Gk. lit. an award for exceptional performance, prize, awardⓐ of competition in the games, the prim. sense 1 Cor 9:24ⓑ of moral/spiritual performance, fig. ext. of a (cp. Herm. Wr. 18, 10; GrBar 12:6; Philo, Praem. 6; SibOr 2, 149) of the award of victory of Christians β. τῆς ἄνω κλήσεως the prize that is the object of (and can only be attained in connection with) the upward call Phil 3:14; (w. στέφανος) β. ἀναντίρρητον incontestable prize MPol 17:1. Gener. reward ὑπομονῆς β. reward for endurance 1 Cl 5:5 (cp. Menand., loc. cit. β. ἀρετῆς).—AEhrhardt, An Unknown Orphic-Writing … and St. Paul, ZNW 48, ’57, 101–10.—DELG s.v. βραβεύς. M-M (add. reff. APapathomas, NTS 43, ’97, 234 n. 48). New Docs 2, 78f. TW. -
14 φιλονικία
φῐλονῑκ-ία, ἡ,A love of victory, rivalry, contentiousness, mostly in bad sense,φ. ἕνεκα τῆς αὐτίκα Th.1.41
, cf. 3.82;φ. ἀνόητος Democr.237
;φ. ἢ φιλοτιμίας ἕνεκα Pl.Lg. 860d
, cf. Alc.1.122c;ἐκ μέθης καὶ φιλονικίας Lys.3.43
;διὰ στάσιν καὶ τὴν πρὸς ἀλλήλους φ. Id.33.4
;εἰς πόλεμον καταστᾶσαι πρὸς ἀλλήλας καὶ φ. Isoc.12.158
;ἡ πρὸς ἀλλήλους ἔρις καὶ φ. D.9.14
, cf. Pl.Ti. 88a;ἀλλά τίς με φ. εἴληφεν πρὸς τὰ εἰρημένα Id.La. 194a
;ὑπὸ τῆς πρὸς τἀμὰ ἔργα φ. X.Cyr.8.7.12
;οὐ φιλονικίᾳ γε ἐρωτῶ Pl.Grg. 515b
;ἐάν τις φιλονικίᾳ κριθῇ.. δρᾶν, τεθνάτω Id.Lg. 938c
; εἰς τοσοῦτον φιλονικίας ἐλθεῖν πρὸς τὴν πόλιν, ὥστε .. Id.Mx. 243b;ἐγένετο φ. ἐν αὐτοῖς τὸ τίς αὐτῶν δοκεῖ εἶναι μείζων Ev.Luc.22.24
: pl.,φ. καὶ φιλοτιμίαι Pl.R. 548c
, cf. Ti. 90b, D.18.246;περὶ ὁπόσων ἂν ἐγγένωνται ἀνθρώποις φ. X.Cyr.2.1.22
;αἱ περὶ τὰς χορηγίας φ. Isoc. 7.53
;φ. καὶ στάσεις Arist.Pol. 1308a31
.2 in good sense, competition, emulation, emulous eagerness,ἔστω τούτων.. κατὰ νόμον ἅμιλλά τε καὶ φ. Pl.Lg. 834c
;φ. αὐτοῖς ἔμβαλλε X.Cyr.7.1.18
; φιλονικίας ἐμποιεῖν περὶ τῶν καλῶν ἔργων ib.8.2.26;φ. ἐνέβαλε πρὸς ἀλλήλους τισί Id.Ages.2.8
; esp. in the games,πολλὴ φ. ἐγίγνετο X.An.4.8.27
, cf. Lac.4.2;διὰ φιλονικίαν Id.Hier.9.6
;τῶν ἐργατῶν φ. πρὸς ἀλλήλους καὶ φιλοτιμία Id.Oec.21.10
, cf. SIG685.12,36 (Magn. Mae., ii B. C., found in Crete).—On the form φιλονεικία, v. φιλόνικος fin.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φιλονικία
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15 καταβολά
1 earnest money, earnest καὶ ὅδ' ἀνὴρ καταβολὰν ἱερῶν ἀγώνων νικαφορίας δέδεκται πρῶτον has won an earnest of victory in the sacred games N. 2.4 -
16 Κίρραθεν
1 from Kirrha Κίρραθεν ἐστεφανωμένον υἱὸν for a boxing victory in the Pythian games, 446 B. C. P. 8.19 -
17 Ολυμπιονίκα
Ὀλυμπιονί̱κᾱ, Ὀλυμπιονίκηvictory at Olympia: fem nom /voc /acc dualὈλυμπιονί̱κᾱ, Ὀλυμπιονίκηvictory at Olympia: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)Ὀλυμπιονί̱κᾱ, Ὀλυμπιονίκηςconqueror in the Olympic games: masc nom /voc /acc dual (doric)Ὀλυμπιονί̱κᾱ, Ὀλυμπιονίκηςconqueror in the Olympic games: masc gen sg (doric aeolic) -
18 Ὀλυμπιονίκα
Ὀλυμπιονί̱κᾱ, Ὀλυμπιονίκηvictory at Olympia: fem nom /voc /acc dualὈλυμπιονί̱κᾱ, Ὀλυμπιονίκηvictory at Olympia: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)Ὀλυμπιονί̱κᾱ, Ὀλυμπιονίκηςconqueror in the Olympic games: masc nom /voc /acc dual (doric)Ὀλυμπιονί̱κᾱ, Ὀλυμπιονίκηςconqueror in the Olympic games: masc gen sg (doric aeolic) -
19 Ολυμπιονίκας
Ὀλυμπιονί̱κᾱς, Ὀλυμπιονίκηvictory at Olympia: fem acc plὈλυμπιονί̱κᾱς, Ὀλυμπιονίκηvictory at Olympia: fem gen sg (doric aeolic)Ὀλυμπιονί̱κᾱς, Ὀλυμπιονίκηςconqueror in the Olympic games: masc acc pl (doric)Ὀλυμπιονί̱κᾱς, Ὀλυμπιονίκηςconqueror in the Olympic games: masc nom sg (epic doric aeolic) -
20 Ὀλυμπιονίκας
Ὀλυμπιονί̱κᾱς, Ὀλυμπιονίκηvictory at Olympia: fem acc plὈλυμπιονί̱κᾱς, Ὀλυμπιονίκηvictory at Olympia: fem gen sg (doric aeolic)Ὀλυμπιονί̱κᾱς, Ὀλυμπιονίκηςconqueror in the Olympic games: masc acc pl (doric)Ὀλυμπιονί̱κᾱς, Ὀλυμπιονίκηςconqueror in the Olympic games: masc nom sg (epic doric aeolic)
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